There are several diseases known to be associated with bird droppings, all of which can present a risk to human health. When cleaning bird droppings in any quantity the affected area should always be dampened and treated before removal to prevent the risk of inhalation and infection.
Histoplasmosis
- When dried-out bird droppings are disturbed, a cloud of airborne dust carries micro-organisms into the lungs leading to respiratory difficulties.
Cryptococcosis
- Contracted from bird droppings in nesting or roosting areas or wherever there are bird droppings and can result in flu like symptoms, a fever or in extreme cases, death.
Ornithosis
- One of the most commonly found diseases it is transmitted by birds such as pigeons and is known as Ornithosis. A flu type disease, fatalities can occur as with normal influenza viruses.
Campylobacterosis
- A bacterial infection contracted via ingestion or contact of guano or guano dust. It causes diarrhoea or dysentery syndrome, mostly but can also include cramps, fever and pain.
Whilst it’s safe to clean up the odd bird dropping, handling bird droppings of any quantity should be done with care due to the risk from disease listed above. Large quantities should only be handled by an experienced professional and disposed of safely.